E-commerce / Online Retail·San Jose, United States·Founded 1995

eBay sustainability score: 45/100

eBay is a US-based e-commerce platform founded in 1995, headquartered in San Jose.

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Pending reviewMixed evidence· 10 src

eBay has achieved strong operational emissions cuts (92% reduction in Scope 1&2) and hit 100% renewable electricity early. But Scope 3 shipping emissions rose 23% year-on-year, offsetting gains. A 2023 DOJ complaint over 343,000+ illegal product sales highlights enforcement risks, though the case was dismissed on Section 230 immunity grounds.

eBay scores 45/100 (Below expectations) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Fees pay for the review, never the result. Last verified May 2026.

That places eBay joint 258th of 847 companies scored, and joint 10th of 19 in E-commerce / Online Retail.

At a glance

eBay's strongest and weakest areas

Strongest
  • Emissions from its own operations8/10
  • How clean its energy is8/10
Weakest
  • Whether its emissions are falling4/10
  • Its effect on nature4/10
See all ten questions ↓
eBay in context

How does eBay compare with other e-commerce / online retail companies?

Where eBay sits among e-commerce / online retail peers.

Among the 19 major e-commerce / online retail brands we've scored, eBay is tied =10th of 19, with 2 others.

=10/19
eBay's rank
42
Industry average
10
Industry low
56
Industry high
See all 19 in E-commerce / Online Retail →
What would raise this score

Where eBay lost the most points

Its three lowest-scoring questions, and what the evidence didn't show.

  1. Whether its emissions are falling4/10

    However, Scope 3 shipping emissions rose 23% from 1,429,419 to 1,762,807 tCO2e in 2024, driven by longer distances and heavier packages.

  2. Its effect on nature4/10

    eBay conducted location-based analysis of properties; none flagged as high-risk to protected areas.

  3. Its effect on water4/10

    Data acknowledged as incomplete; no reduction targets set.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Evidence that isn't public can count through an evidence review.

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The ten questions

What is eBay doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint — Operations and Energy Source (8/10, 8/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Nature & Biodiversity Impact (4/10, 4/10).

Method and evidence

How we worked this out

The formula and all 10 sources.

About eBay

eBay is a US-based e-commerce platform founded in 1995, headquartered in San Jose. It operates a peer-to-peer and business-to-consumer marketplace with over 40% of 2024 sales in pre-owned or refurbished goods. The company has ~12,600 employees and generated $11.1B in revenue in FY2025.

Founded
1995
Headquarters
San Jose, United States
Employees
~12,600 (2016)
Annual revenue
$9.79B (FY2022)
Company website ↗
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