Mining & Extraction·Melbourne, Australia·Founded 2001

BHP sustainability score: 23/100

BHP is a global mining and metals company headquartered in Melbourne, operating iron ore, copper, coal, and petroleum assets across Australia, South America, and Africa.

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23/100
Significant gaps+2 since last review
8th of 14 in Mining & Extraction
Pending reviewMixed evidence· 18 src

BHP reports comprehensive climate data with verified operational emissions reductions, but Scope 3 emissions—97% of total—lack absolute reduction targets. The 2015 Samarco dam disaster killed 19 people and contaminated 600km of river; BHP faces £36 billion UK litigation. Industry association misalignment on climate policy undermines stated commitments.

BHP scores 23/100 (Significant gaps) on SINK's independent climate assessment, scored from public data only. Fees pay for the review, never the result. Last verified May 2026.

That places BHP joint 767th of 847 companies scored, and 8th of 14 in Mining & Extraction.

At a glance

BHP's strongest and weakest areas

Strongest
  • Emissions from its own operations8/10
  • Emissions from its supply chain7/10
Weakest
  • Its record on controversies1/10
  • Its climate targets3/10
See all ten questions ↓
BHP in context

How does BHP compare with other mining & extraction companies?

Where BHP sits among mining & extraction peers.

Among the 14 major mining & extraction brands we've scored, BHP sits 8th of 14.

8/14
BHP's rank
24
Industry average
15
Industry low
31
Industry high
See all 14 in Mining & Extraction →
What would raise this score

Where BHP lost the most points

Its three lowest-scoring questions, and what the evidence didn't show.

  1. Its record on controversies1/10

    November 2025 UK High Court found BHP strictly liable; ~$31.7B Brazil settlement agreed; UK lawsuit seeks £36B more.

  2. Its climate targets3/10

    Technology delays increase post-2030 uncertainty.

  3. Whether its emissions are falling4/10

    However, Scope 3 emissions (377.6 Mt, 97%+ of total) are intensity-based by 2030, not absolute reduction.

A score changes when the evidence does. We use new published evidence at the next rescore. Evidence that isn't public can count through an evidence review.

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The ten questions

What is BHP doing well, and where does it fall short?

Strongest on Carbon Footprint — Operations and Carbon Footprint — Supply Chain (8/10, 7/10). Weakest on Controversies & Red Flags and Targets & Commitments (1/10, 3/10).

Method and evidence

How we worked this out

The formula and all 18 sources.

About BHP

BHP is a global mining and metals company headquartered in Melbourne, operating iron ore, copper, coal, and petroleum assets across Australia, South America, and Africa. It is one of the world's largest diversified resource producers by revenue and employee count, with significant exposure to fossil fuel extraction.

Founded
2001
Headquarters
Melbourne, Australia
Employees
~90,000
Annual revenue
~US$55.6B
Company website ↗
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